Mastering the 3-Foot Circle Drill:

Phil Mickelson's Essential Putting Technique


Phil Mickelson shares the importance of the 3-foot circle drill for improving short game performance, emphasizing the need for precision and rhythm in putting to enhance overall success on the green.

In the world of golf, the short game can often make or break a player's performance. Phil Mickelson, a renowned golfer, emphasizes the significance of mastering the 3-foot circle drill, a technique he learned from Jackie Burke. This drill serves as the foundation for improving one's short game, particularly in putting.

The Importance of the 3-Foot Circle

Mickelson explains that the area around the hole is critical for success in putting. Statistics reveal that players can make 97% to 100% of their putts from three feet. However, as the distance increases, the success rate dramatically decreases:

  • 4 feet: below 90%
  • 5 feet: 75%
  • 6 feet: 55%

This exponential drop-off highlights the necessity of getting every putt and chip within the 3-foot circle. By focusing on this area, players can significantly increase their chances of sinking putts.

The 3-Foot Drill Explained

Mickelson practices the 3-foot drill by making 100 three-foot putts in a row, a routine he follows three to four times a week, especially during competitions. While this may not be suitable for every golfer, it establishes a solid foundation for all skill levels. Here are some key points to consider:

Setting Goals

For beginners or high handicappers, the goal might be to complete just one round around the circle. As players improve, they can aim for higher numbers, such as 10 or 50 consecutive putts.

Technique Tips

Mickelson shares a technique called 2575, which involves:

  • Going back 25% of the way during the backswing
  • Following through 75% of the way

This method helps maintain a steady face angle and encourages an aggressive yet controlled stroke. Keeping grip pressure light is crucial to avoid becoming too handsy during the putt.

Creating Rhythm

As players practice, Mickelson suggests focusing on rhythm. He recommends maintaining consistent steps and counting as you go:

  • 2, 2, 5, 7, 3, 4, 5

This rhythm not only aids in practice but also helps when facing pressure putts on the course. By stepping to the side and replicating the rhythm from the drill, players can build confidence.

Dealing with Pressure

Mickelson recounts a pivotal moment during the 2005 PGA Championship at Baltusrol, where he faced a crucial three-foot chip shot. Years of practicing the 3-foot drill allowed him to approach the putt with confidence, knowing he had the skills to succeed. The mental aspect of counting and maintaining rhythm helped him manage pressure effectively.

Setting Up the Drill

To set up the 3-foot drill, Mickelson recommends using a 7-iron or a sand wedge to create a circle of tees:

  1. Lay the club down to measure 36 inches (3 feet).
  2. Insert tees at intervals around the circle.
  3. Place golf balls next to the tees for practice.

This setup allows players to visualize their target area and practice consistently.

Conclusion

The 3-foot circle drill is an essential practice for golfers looking to enhance their short game. By focusing on precision, rhythm, and mental preparation, players can significantly improve their putting skills. Phil Mickelson's insights and techniques provide a valuable framework for golfers at all levels to build a solid foundation for their short game.